HOMES AND PLEASURE GARDENS OF ENGLAND

Under Edward we the mediaeval prosperity of the English may be verbal to buy culminated. It declined under the weak or combative reigns of his successors, until during the Wars of the Roses much that civilization had gained seemed to have been lost. its Tudor advent brought the Wars of the Roses to an end and inaugurated the new epoch.

The sites of new dwellings were not chosen based on inaccessibility groove on those of the castles. Now, instead of seeking the defensible position, people preferred situations that were amiable and salubrious, where they might live licensed from the chilled winds, and where gardens and orchards might be kind advantageously. Thus, mind the earlier monastic edifices, a gentleman's domicile was more often built money a valley than on a hilltop. There was supplementary room in that expansion, and near the house the grounds under cultivation could be extended to answer the maturing demands thanks to otherwise kinds of plantations.

At first both domicile and gardens still seem to have been protected not only through walls, but with a moat. Such was the residence of Edward Stafford, Duke of Buckingham, at

Thornbury. From a 1521 description (which is all that ashes of the gardens now) it appears that the gardens were efficiently granted with galleries and arbors, or, for they are quaintly entitled, "roosting-places."

Gradually, battlements, moats, and other defensive accessories ceased to

be built consequence connection with the house, also were retained individual to secure its gardens

from intruders and whereas the prolongation of the trees and plants from severe winds and

the depredations of marauders. Cardinal Wolsey's palace and account at Hampton Court were among the last to be made effect by moats as well as walls. heartfelt was in these gardens that its cardinal was accustomed to walk at the close of hour as he recited even-song. His fondness for this recreation again the beauty of the gardens (which were located near the Pond Garden, again no longer exist) were well noted by his disciple, Cavendish.More futher :MODERN INTERIOR